If D-Day Had Failed
As June 6 approaches, we might pause to think about the Allied invasion of France on that day in 1944. The success of this massive operation paved the way to ultimate victory in Europe for the Allies in World War II. This success, like so many historical events, might seem inevitable in retrospect. However, when we go back and look at the details surrounding this great event we see how precarious the outcome was.
One important participant in D-Day was well aware of the possibility of failure: General Dwight Eisenhower, the Supreme Allied Commander. Weeks after the invasion an aide found a handwritten note in the General’s papers, written to take the blame for failure in the operation:
“Our landings in the Cherbourg-Havre area have failed to gain a satisfactory foothold and I have withdrawn the troops. My decision to attack at this time and place was based on the best information available. The troops, the air and the Navy did all that bravery and devotion to duty could do. If any blame or fault attaches to the attempt it is mine alone.”
This message, if broadcast, would have announced one of the greatest disasters in history. It is difficult to imagine the ramifications of such a scenario. Would Germany have had time to fully develop its jet aircraft, missile, and nuclear technologies and to ultimately prevail in ‘Fortress Europe?’ Would the Soviets have conquered more or even all of Europe? None of these questions can be answered and, fortunately, don’t have to be. General Eisenhower’s message was never delivered to the public.
Although never used, Eisenhower’s ‘in case of failure’ message provides two great insights into the events of D-Day. First, we see into the character of the Supreme Commander himself, with more evidence that he was a decent and honorable man. He would never have considered pointing a finger at subordinate commanders or the weather. Second, we have another reminder of just how uncertain success was on D-day. The ‘in case of failure’ message fully documents that success on this momentous day was not inevitable.
We should obviously be thankful for the skill of the commanders and the bravery of the troops that achieved this great victory. It is my firm belief, however, that we should also be thankful for a God whose merciful providence made it possible.
No eye has seen, no ear heard, no mind conceived what God has prepared for those who love him. (1 Corinthians 2:9)
(This and other inspirational stories from this war can be found in my devotional book: Stories of Faith and Courage from World War II)